C:/Musimathics_local/Musimat/MusimatTutorial/B0116.cpp File Reference

#include "MusimatTutorial.h"

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Functions

 MusimatTutorialSection (B0116)


Function Documentation

MusimatTutorialSection ( B0116   ) 

Definition at line 2 of file B0116.cpp.

References y.

00002                               {
00003 Print("*** B.1.16 Conditional Statements ***");
00004 /*****************************************************************************
00005 
00006 B.1.16 Conditional Statements
00007 
00008 A mathematical notation for determining the sign of a number is
00009 
00010                 | x < 0, a
00011         y = |
00012                 | x >= 0, b
00013 
00014 
00015 which sets y to a if x is negative; otherwise it sets y to b. Such relational expressions are called 
00016 predicates. Musimat accomplishes the same thing like this:
00017 *****************************************************************************/
00018 
00019 Real a = 1;
00020 Real b = 2;
00021 Real y = 5;
00022 
00023 If (y < 0) 
00024   y = a;
00025 Else 
00026   y = b;
00027 
00028 /*****************************************************************************
00029 In this example, y receives the value of a if y is less than 0; otherwise y receives the value of b. 
00030 The Else part of this construction is optional. So for example,
00031 *****************************************************************************/
00032 
00033 If (a < b)
00034         Print(a);
00035 
00036 /*****************************************************************************
00037 prints a only if it is less than b. If and Else can be combined to allow chains of predicates:
00038 *****************************************************************************/
00039 Real r = -1.0;
00040 
00041 If (a < 0)         // is x negative?
00042   y = a;
00043 Else If (a == 0)   // it’s not negative, but is it zero?
00044   y = b;
00045 Else               // neither negative nor zero, x must be positive
00046   y = r;
00047 
00048 }}


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